Metronidazole is an antibacterial/antiprotozoal medication indicated for the treatment of infections in dogs, cats, and horses.

INDICATIONS

• Gastrointestinal Disorders: Commonly prescribed for acute or chronic diarrhea, particularly when of large-intestinal origin (colitis).
• Protozoal Infections: Used to treat infections from single-celled parasites such as:
  • Giardia (a common cause of intestinal upset).
  • Trichomonas and Entamoeba.
  • Balantidium coli.
• Anaerobic Bacterial Infections: Targets bacteria that thrive in low-oxygen environments, making it effective for treating:
  • Abscesses: Internal or deep tissue abscesses with poor circulation.
  • Oral & Dental Infections: Penetrates the jaw and bone, useful for gum disease, periodontitis, and gingivitis.
  • Genital & Reproductive Tract: Infections in the uterus or other pelvic areas.
• Inflammatory Conditions: Often used for its immunomodulatory properties to manage Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in cats and dogs. 

ADMINISTRATION

• With Food: It is highly recommended to give metronidazole with food to mask its bitterness and reduce the risk of gastrointestinal upset.
• Hide in Treats: Use “pill pockets” or high-value treats like peanut butter (ensure it is xylitol-free), cheese, or canned food to conceal the tablet.
• Direct Administration: If animal refuses, place the tablet at the very back of the throat, gently hold the mouth closed, and stroke the throat to encourage swallowing.

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